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Lab Life Video Series: Minds Matter Concussion Program
Kristy B. Arbogast, PhD, Co-Director of the Minds Matter Concussion Program at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, alongside Declan Patton, PhD, Research Scientist, are two key figures in the groundbreaking research happening at CHOP in all aspects of concussion care. In this episode, the two explain how their team is advancing the science of concussion diagnosis, recovery, and improving patient outcomes.
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Minds Matter Concussion Program
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Transcript
Lab Life: Minds Matter Concussion Program
0:04
[Text] Lab Life: Minds Matter Concussion Program
0:08
Kristy B. Arbogast, PhD
Minds Matter Concussion Program is really an integrated research and clinical care program that looks at all aspects of concussion care.
0:20
From how we prevent the injury from happening in the first place, and then, once the injuries happen, how do we diagnose them in a timely and efficient way?
0:30
And then how can we get those children back to their activities as soon as possible?
0:35
I think one of the exciting things about the Minds Matter Concussion Program is, it's a topic that really affects almost every family.
0:45
Nearly 20% of all adolescents will experience a concussion during their teen years.
0:52
So, by doing research in this area, we know that we are affecting a broad population of children in their families.
1:05
One of the things that we have been employing in our research is an instrumented mouthguard the athletes wear during regular practices and games.
1:16
So, this is a mouthguard that measures how fast the head moves while they're playing sports.
1:22
Whether that's an impact with a ball or an impact with another player.
1:28
This data helps us understand what the brain is experiencing during regular play.
1:35
And then we can look at that data in the laboratory using computational modeling to really try to understand the effect of certain impacts on the brain itself.
1:47
[Text] The mouthguards record data to help researchers understand how head impacts affect the brain.
2:05
Declan Patton, PhD
So approximately 5,000 patients go through the monumental program each year, and we try to learn what we can from each and every one of them.
2:12
We are currently studying the effectiveness of headgear in flag football.
2:16
Flag football is an emerging sport becoming more popular.
2:18
And as such, we need to determine the risks associated with flag football, and if headgear can mitigate some of those risks.
2:27
Our participants ranged from those who sustained a concussion and came into the sports medicine clinic, to those who are participating in sports, and whether or not they sustained a concussion.
2:37
We can monitor them, and we can use them to compare healthy controls to our injured participants.
2:43
For our data collection at the professional level, we're able to compare that to establish standards for adult data.
2:50
However, these standards don't exist for youth data.
2:53
So, we're really trying to develop these standards in the youth space for future research.
2:58
[Text] Minds Matter is a world leader in exploring technologies that advance prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of concussion.
3:10
[Text] One third of concussion patients can experience persisting symptoms that can negatively impact quality of life.
3:18
Dr. Patton
Prior to joining Minds Matter, the majority of my research was in protective helmets.
3:23
However, since joining Minds Matter, I've been able to bring my biomechanical expertise and embed that within the multi-disciplinary nature of Minds Matter and put the biomechanical findings within the clinical context.
3:36
Dr. Arbogast
So, we're really looking at this issue from a variety of different disciplines, and I think that has allowed us to advance the science in novel and unique ways.
3:48
Dr. Patton
Because the research focus of Minds Matter is constantly evolving, we're always looking for those research questions of tomorrow.
3:55
And we can find these by looking to our patients and families in the clinic and really being at the forefront of head injury and concussion research.
4:02
[Text] Want to learn more?