About Driving Schools
According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 62 percent of American teenagers report having some type of formal driving instruction, either behind the wheel or in a classroom.
A traditional driving school is a good choice to get your teen started learning the basic rules of the road and car control.
These "basics" cause young drivers the most problems:
- Speed: going too fast for road conditions or over the speed limit
- Not leaving enough following distance from the vehicle in front
- Focusing solely on the car in front and not further ahead, to surroundings, and to the sides
Although driving schools have been proven to teach new drivers important knowledge and skills to pass the driver's test, they have not been proven to teach the necessary skills to make teens safer drivers. That's your job as parents. Help your teen receive 50 or more hours of varied practice driving with you or a trusted adult before he or she goes out on the road alone.
Performance training
While performance training may sound appealing, research has shown that crash rates may actually increase when teens receive this type of training. Why? Because young drivers may develop a false sense of confidence, making them less likely to take ordinary driving safety precautions like reducing speed or leaving enough braking distance. It's better to have them learn these skills over time
(Driving Lesson Timeline).
Hazard perception training programs
It’s especially important for new drivers to quickly improve their driving hazard detection skills. Teaching the proper way to scan for hazards can help them avoid crashes or minimize their impact if they do occur. Early research has found moderate success with hazard perception training programs, such as CD-ROM products evaluated in computer-simulated driving environments.
Read the study abstract on Hazard Scanning Training
Monitoring devices
New technologies are designed to help you monitor your child's driving. They may be able to track:
- Seat belt use
- Location of the car
- Time of day your teen is driving
- Number of passengers in the car
Monitoring devices use everything from geo-positioning to keeping the car from starting if the driver doesn’t take specific actions. They include:
- "Smart keys" that identify the driver (and the presence of a supervising adult), sensors to detect the number of passengers, and seat belt interlock systems that keep the car from starting if anyone is not wearing a seat belt. These devices are usually installed when the car is built.
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Subscription plans for phone tracking. They work with cell phones using a global positioning system (GPS) and can report the car’s location, speed, and direction of travel every two minutes. Parents obtain the information via phone or the web.
- "Geo-fencing." Parents define specific driving zones for their child. Each time the car enters or leaves one of these zones, the GPS system triggers a cell phone notification containing speed and location information.
